KEC International Ltd:
Weak Rupee to boost its income
CMP: Rs.240.05
BSE Code: 532714
EPS: Rs.34.93
Dividend: 50%
Market Cap: Rs.1184.52 Cr
Performance: Out-performer
Target: Rs.440--Rs.525
Introduction: KEC’s expertise lies in managing complete turnkey EPC contracts. It is a global leader in Power Transmission Engineering, Procurement and Construction, (EPC) business. KEC is the flagship company in the transmision sector of the Rs.11, 500 Cr RPG Group. RPG Enterprise has major presence in core sectors like Power, Tyres, Retail, Technology and Entertainment.
KEC International Ltd's forte lies in timely and cost effective execution of turnkey EPC contracts. It undertakes projects in transmission, distribution, rural electrification, substatio
ns and telecom infrastructure segments. From erecting India's first 800 KV Compact line to developing Canada's Tallest and heaviest transmission towers, KEC International Ltd has shown unparalled technical proficiency in delivering Best-in-Class Transmission Towers meeting the discerning demands of even advanced markets. Having successfully executed substation projects in Algeria, Oman, and in India, KEC International Ltd, has the envious distinction of being one-stop-shop offering a range of value added services and end to end solutions to the complex requirement of global clients. The company’s business areas include:
1.Power transmission EPC
2.Rural electrification & distribution networks EPC
3.Sub-stations construction
4. Telecom infrastructure EPC
5. Railway projects
6. Design & tower testing services
KEC has tower manufacturing plants at Jaipur, Nagpur and Jabalpur. The company has access to manufacturing capacity of 180,000 mtpa. Of this, 110,000 mtpa is owned and the balance 70,000 mtpa is contracted. Company has tower testing stations at Jaipur, Jabalpur and Vashi with capability to test towers up to 1,000 Kv
KEC International Ltd (KEC), an RPG group company, is among the largest global power transmission EPC contractors. KEC derives about 66% of its revenues from international operations. Going forward, the company’s geographical mix will continue to be skewed towards international business.
Shareholding Pattern: The promoters hold 41.54% of the shares of the company while total public holding is 58.46%. According to the latest shraeholing pattern, among the non-promoters' holding Banks, Insurance Companies, Mutual Funds and FIIs hold 43.92% (42.90% in Q4FY08) shares of the company. What is interesting is that FIIs' holding has almost remained unchanged at 12.80% (12.89% in Q4FY08) in the last few quarters. This assumes significance when the many stocks are down due to heavy FII selling. Moreover, the general
public holding is only 11.16% according to the latest shareholding pattern----this means only about 55 lakhs shares are in the hands of general public. This gives its shares a premium value over its peers. Life Insurance Corporation of India Ltd (5.70%), FID Funds Mauritius Ltd (3.95%), HSBC Global Investment Funds A/c HSBC Global (1.42%), HDFC Trustee Company Ltd HDFC Prudence Fund (1.82%), HDFC Trustee Company Ltd HDFC Infrastructure Fund (2.10%), Reliance Capital Trustee Company Ltd A/c (1.56%), DSP Merrill Lynch Trustee Company Pvt Ltd - A/c (1.22%), BSMA Ltd (1.26%), SBI Mutual Fund - Magnum Tax Gain (1.23%), India Fund Inc (1.03%) , Tata Trustee Company Pvt Ltd A/c Tata Mutual (1.18%), Master Trust bank of Japan Ltd A/c (1.05%) etc. holds substantial stakes in the company.
Financials: For FY08, the company came out with good set of numbers. The total income of the company for FY08 came out to be Rs.2814.73 Cr as against Rs.2093.9 Cr in the same period previous year. The operating profits of the company jumped to Rs.354.6 Cr as againts Rs.251.94 Cr in the same period previous year. The profit before tax (PBT) was almost double at Rs.261.85 Cr as against Rs.159.3 Cr in the same period previous year. The net profit of the company in FY08 came out to be whooping Rs.172.2 Cr as against Rs.104.63 Cr in the same period previous year. This gave an EPS of Rs.39.56 in FY08 as against Rs.27.76 in FY07.
For Q1FY09, the total income of the company came out to be Rs.600.2 Cr as against Rs.511.6 Cr in the same period previous year. The net profit of the company came out to be flat at Rs.25.5 Cr as against Rs.25.31 Cr in the same period previous year. However, the results for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 do not include the results of the erstwhile RPG Transmission Ltd and the erstwhile National Information Technologies Ltd, which merged with the Company with effect from October 01, 2007 and hence are not comparable with the results for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
Triggers:
1. Strong revenue growth: In FY08, KEC International’s (KEC’s) stand alone topline grew by 27% YoY to Rs25 bn. This growth was supported by a strong order inflow and timely execution of orders in hand. KEC International Ltd is expected to grow at a CAGR of 30% FY08-10. The key drivers behind this expected robust growth are rising opportunities in international markets as well as fresh investments undertaken in the Indian power sector.
2. Interest cost to come down: KEC’s interest cost increased by a meagre 14% in FY08. This difference is due to the fact that KEC is less dependent on debt for funding its working capital requirements. Going ahead, any cut in rates will have a positive effect on the company's top and bottomlines.
3. Both domestic and international orders have their pros and cons. International orders are fixed cost-based, while domestic orders have a price variation clause (which will protect margins). International orders from new geographies could result in higher margin orders, which would not be possible in the highly competitive domestic market. Since KEC International Ltd derives more than 66% of their orders from international operations and hence the margin is good. KEC was formed with a focus on international opportunities in transmission EPC. The share of international revenues was as high as 88% till four years back. The company increased its focus on Indian operations post FY04, when the government investments in the power sector picked up.
4. KEC International Ltd has a global presence with clients in over 40 countries. It has a strong presence in India, Middle East, Africa and Central Asia.
Moreover, a Joint venture company named KEC Power India Private Limited with M/s. Power Holdings Inc., USA as a joint venture partner, has been incorporated in the state of Maharashtra in the month of March, 2008. This company would provide services like conceptualizing, designing, developing power transmission and distribution lines, sub-stations and all types of power generating projects.
5. KEC International Ltd merged group companies RPG Transmission (RPGT) and National Information Technologies Limited (NITEL) with itself in August 2007. RPGT was engaged in the business of EPC contracting in transmission, rural electrification and railway electrification, a business similar to that of KEC. NITEL was engaged in the business of setting up telecom infrastructure.. This will further strengthen the Company both top and bottomlines.
6. Since the steel and other metal prices are crashing in the international markets and this is going to give tremendous impetus to the balance sheet of KEC International Ltd, because the orders were obtained when the metal prices were at their peak. This is expected to give solid net profits going forward.
7. Besides the traditional markets of Middle East and Africa, the company is constantly on a hunt for further opportunities in Central Asia and North America. The company plans to enter new geographical locations and capture opportunities in the rural electrification and sub-station markets. There is a huge potential for telecom tower infrastructure business in India and the company plans to capture opportunities in this area.
8. The company has a healthy order book. During FY08, the company completed 21 projects in the South Asian markets and 15 projects in International markets. The company has performed well by bagging 26 orders in the South Asian markets from the State utilities and Power Grid Corporation of India Limited and 27 orders in International markets from various countries including Afghanistan, Algeria, Ethiopia, Kazakhstan, Kenya, Oman, Namibia, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia and UAE. The company has successfully embarked upon the sub-station business by bagging sub-station packages in domestic markets and from Afghanistan and Kenya in the International markets.
9.The company is also executing Railway Electrification projects and has begun participating in Railway Composite projects. The company is being viewed as a quality EPC Player for telecom towers by all the major telecom operators in India. With huge investments and numerous projects envisaged in the infrastructure sector, the company, with its experience and proven competency in project management and execution is well equipped to grow further.
As the countries of the world draw up mega railway expansion plans to drive their national growth, KEC International Ltd is geared up to take the responsibility of an all-inclusive holistic EPC player in the global railway industry. And with a strong presence in over 40 countries it is well positioned to grab the lion's share.
10. For the first time in the company history, the revenues crossed Rs.600 Cr in the first quarter of 2009 (Q1FY09), which is no mean achievement. Moreover, it has a huge order book of more than Rs.5000 Cr to be executed over the next 18 months time frame. This is a sharp increase from around Rs.3250 Cr in 2007.
11. Improved industry scenario: The Union government plans to provide Electricity to all by 2012. This will require an additional power generation capacity of 100,000 MW, translating into heavy investment in generation and transmission and distribution (T&D). Power Grid Corporation of India plans to invest Rs 70,000 crore to develop and strengthen the National Grid. Projects worth over Rs 17,000 crore have been approved under the Accelerated Power Development and Reforms Programme (APDRP). Further, a rural electrification scheme – Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikiran – involving an expenditure of Rs 16,000 crore has been unveiled. Besides, the Government has also proposed to set up a National Fund for Transmission and Distribution reform with a corpus of Rs. 1,00,000 crores.These aggressive investment plans is expected to benefit transmission companies including KEC International Ltd.
12. Emergence of a pure power player: Under a restructuring scheme that became effective in Dec 2005, investors of the erstwhile KEC International were allotted a share each in the two companies — KEC International and KEC Infrastructure — for every share they had held earlier. KEC International will carry on the core business of power transmission and distribution, while KEC Infrastructure would hold investments in group companies and non-core advances divested from the parent company. From the investor’s perspective, this move has unlocked value. The restructuring has brought in a pure player in the turnkey power solutions business under KEC International. The technical qualification and experience of the parent company in the power business has remained intact. This is resulting into significant improvement in the return ratios.
13. De-risked business model : KEC International Ltd had traditionally derived a majority of its revenues from exports. Till FY03, only 10% of KEC’s orders were from the domestic market. The company made a loss in FY02 and has since de-risked its revenue model. It now derives about 30% of its revenues from the domestic market. It expects a 70:30 revenue mix (International: Domestic), which is also reflected in its current order book. It has been able to capitalise on the power reforms in the country and has bagged contracts from Power Grid Corporation and orders for rural electrification programmes.
14. Move towards becoming a service provider: The company is also striving to move up the value chain through services such as satellite surveys and tower testing. It has received approval for a 100 % EOU Tower Testing facility and also extensively outsourced a large part of non-critical work. Outsourcing allows KEC to grow its business at a much faster rate and not get constrained by transmission tower production capacity.
15. North American JV to boost top line: In May 2006, KEC formed a 50:50 joint venture with Power Engineers Inc, USA, called KEC Power Inc. The JV bids for high-value projects in the US and North America. Apart from increasing its international presence, the move is helping KEC boost top line growth through new international orders.
Key Concerns:
1.Rise in prices of key inputs such as steel, cement and aluminum is the key concern for KEC. Costs of steel and aluminum account for about 16% and 9% of revenues respectively for the company. However, a sharp fall in the Steel and metals prices in the domestic and international markets is acting as a positive trigger for the company. Moreover most of the earlier oreders were plance when steel prices were higher 70% yoy.
2. Delays in government spending, as has been the experience in India in the past. Any Slowdown in infrastructure spending in Middle East, Africa and other regions where company derives a sizeable amount of its revenues could adversly affect its profitability.
3. In spite of de-risking the business model, the company’s export-centric revenue carries foreign exchange-related risks. Fluctuations in the currency cannot be anticipated at the tendering stage and hence the currency risk in each contract continues for considerable period. The risk is mitigated to some extent by limited hedging resorted by the company. However, at present the depreciation INR is acting as a boon for the company.
Conclusion: KEC International is well-positioned to leverage on the hig -growth domestic T&D market as well as take advantage of the huge investments in the Middle East and Africa.
As mentioned earlier, a couple of years back KEC International, which had the power business, was split into two entities, KEC Infrastructure and KEC International. KEC Infrastructure holds equity in Ceat, CESC, Harrisons Malyalam, RPG Life Science ( KEC Infrastructure, is the holding company), Philips Carbon Black etc. KEC Infrastructure thus holds investments in group companies and non-core advances divested from the parent company.
Considering the factors mentioned above it has been found that the shares of KEC International Ltd are highly undervalued and will soon go for re-rating. The stock is in oversold territory and other chartical patterns are in buy mode.
The stock could be bought at the CMP of Rs.240.05 with an immediate price target of Rs.440--Rs.525, in the next 3 to 4 months time frame. The stock is multi-bagger and will cross Rs.1000 in the next 18 months time frame. Please keep a SL of Rs.225 for any very short term trade.